Theories

Family	Genetic Inheritance Material Deprivation Parental Attitudes. Class Sub-Cultures. Situational Constraints. Cultural Capital Cultural Deprivation Gender Socialisation
Peer Group	Peer Pressure Gender Socialisation Gendered Curriculum Pupil Subcultures
Schools and Teachers	The Hidden Curriculum Teacher Labelling and Stereotypes Class Discrimination Sex Discrimination Racial Discrimination Streaming Banding and Setting Anomie Theory Stereotyping.
Work	Correspondence Theory Employment Opportunities Sexual Discrimination Racial Discrimination Patriarchal Attitudes